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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
07/11/2022 |
Actualizado : |
07/11/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CARRA, B.; DINI, M.; PISANO, J.; ZEBALLOS, R. |
Afiliación : |
BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JULIO CESAR PISANO CARBAJAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; R. ZEBALLOS, Grupo Viveros del Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Potential pollinizers for the new Uruguayan apple cultivar 'GVU Yvyrá'. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, June 2022, N°1342, p. 207-212 doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1342.30 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1342.30 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 30 June 2022. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1342: I International Symposium on Reproductive Biology of Fruit Tree Species, Montpellier, France. Conveners: E. Costes, H. Flachowsky. Editors: E. Ortega, E. Costes . |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- 'GVU Yvyrá' is a new apple cultivar developed and released by "Grupo Viveros del Uruguay". Trees are rustic, vigorous, with good branch growth behavior, and presenting a low chill requirement. It presents early flowering, starting around September 1st, and its harvest begins before January 15th (in southern Uruguay). Large to very large fruits, with cone shape, approximately 90% red-brown blush and sweet, yellow colored flesh, and a good cold storage potential. Since most commercial apple cultivars need cross-pollination to obtain an efficient production, they are planted together with at least two cross-compatible cultivars. However, due to the 'GVU Yvyrá' early and large period of flowering, the best pollinizers for this cultivar remain unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate different potential pollinizers for the new cultivar 'GVU Yvyrá' by controlled pollination on a commercial orchard in Uruguay. Treatments consisted of self-pollination (with and without emasculation), and controlled cross-pollination with six different early blooming cultivars. Phenology of all cultivars, and fruit set after the different treatments were evaluated. All genotypes had coincident flowering with 'GVU Yvyrá', differing in the timing of blooming stages (beginning, full and end of bloom). Whereas 'Princesa' and 'Eva' had the beginning, full and end of bloom similar to 'GVU Yvyrá', 'Anna' flowering coincided with the beginning of 'GVU Yvyrá' bloom, and 'Duquesa' flowering coincided with the end of 'GVU Yvyrá' bloom. Self-pollination rates of 'GVU Yvyrá' did not provide commercially profitable fruit set and production showing fruit set rates of 0% (for emasculated flowers) and around 5% (for non-emasculated flowers). Fruit set ranged from around 25% with 'Duquesa' pollen to around 55% of fruit set for 'Eva' pollen. Regardless the cultivars utilized as pollinizer, all the genotypes are efficient for 'GVU Yvyrá' flower fertilization and fruit set and can be used as pollinizers in a commercial orchard. © 2022 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.- 'GVU Yvyrá' is a new apple cultivar developed and released by "Grupo Viveros del Uruguay". Trees are rustic, vigorous, with good branch growth behavior, and presenting a low chill requirement. It presents early flowering, starting around September 1st, and its harvest begins before January 15th (in southern Uruguay). Large to very large fruits, with cone shape, approximately 90% red-brown blush and sweet, yellow colored flesh, and a good cold storage potential. Since most commercial apple cultivars need cross-pollination to obtain an efficient production, they are planted together with at least two cross-compatible cultivars. However, due to the 'GVU Yvyrá' early and large period of flowering, the best pollinizers for this cultivar remain unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate different potential pollinizers for the new cultivar 'GVU Yvyrá' by controlled pollination on a commercial orchard in Uruguay. Treatments consisted of self-pollination (with and without emasculation), and controlled cross-pollination with six different early blooming cultivars. Phenology of all cultivars, and fruit set after the different treatments were evaluated. All genotypes had coincident flowering with 'GVU Yvyrá', differing in the timing of blooming stages (beginning, full and end of bloom). Whereas 'Princesa' and 'Eva' had the beginning, full and end of bloom similar to 'GVU Yvyrá', 'Anna' flowering coincided with the beginning of 'GVU Yvyrá' bloom, and 'Duquesa' flowering co... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Early bloom; Malus × domestica Borkh; Phenology; Pollination; Self-incompatibility; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03217naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1063708 005 2022-11-07 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1342.30$2DOI 100 1 $aCARRA, B. 245 $aPotential pollinizers for the new Uruguayan apple cultivar 'GVU Yvyrá'. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Published 30 June 2022. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1342: I International Symposium on Reproductive Biology of Fruit Tree Species, Montpellier, France. Conveners: E. Costes, H. Flachowsky. Editors: E. Ortega, E. Costes . 520 $aABSTRACT.- 'GVU Yvyrá' is a new apple cultivar developed and released by "Grupo Viveros del Uruguay". Trees are rustic, vigorous, with good branch growth behavior, and presenting a low chill requirement. It presents early flowering, starting around September 1st, and its harvest begins before January 15th (in southern Uruguay). Large to very large fruits, with cone shape, approximately 90% red-brown blush and sweet, yellow colored flesh, and a good cold storage potential. Since most commercial apple cultivars need cross-pollination to obtain an efficient production, they are planted together with at least two cross-compatible cultivars. However, due to the 'GVU Yvyrá' early and large period of flowering, the best pollinizers for this cultivar remain unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate different potential pollinizers for the new cultivar 'GVU Yvyrá' by controlled pollination on a commercial orchard in Uruguay. Treatments consisted of self-pollination (with and without emasculation), and controlled cross-pollination with six different early blooming cultivars. Phenology of all cultivars, and fruit set after the different treatments were evaluated. All genotypes had coincident flowering with 'GVU Yvyrá', differing in the timing of blooming stages (beginning, full and end of bloom). Whereas 'Princesa' and 'Eva' had the beginning, full and end of bloom similar to 'GVU Yvyrá', 'Anna' flowering coincided with the beginning of 'GVU Yvyrá' bloom, and 'Duquesa' flowering coincided with the end of 'GVU Yvyrá' bloom. Self-pollination rates of 'GVU Yvyrá' did not provide commercially profitable fruit set and production showing fruit set rates of 0% (for emasculated flowers) and around 5% (for non-emasculated flowers). Fruit set ranged from around 25% with 'Duquesa' pollen to around 55% of fruit set for 'Eva' pollen. Regardless the cultivars utilized as pollinizer, all the genotypes are efficient for 'GVU Yvyrá' flower fertilization and fruit set and can be used as pollinizers in a commercial orchard. © 2022 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved. 653 $aEarly bloom 653 $aMalus × domestica Borkh 653 $aPhenology 653 $aPollination 653 $aSelf-incompatibility 653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aPISANO, J. 700 1 $aZEBALLOS, R. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, June 2022, N°1342, p. 207-212 doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1342.30
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
18/04/2023 |
Actualizado : |
18/04/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
RUBIO, L.; ARRUABARRENA, A.; SALVO, M.; CASTELLS, M.; BERTALMIO, A.; HERNÁNDEZ-RODRÍGUEZ, L.; BENÍTEZ-GALEANO, M.J.; MAESO, D.; COLINA, R.; RIVAS, F. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA PAOLA RUBIO CATTANI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA ARRUABARRENA PASCOVICH, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MATÍAS SALVO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MATÍAS CASTELLS, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte (CENUR Litoral Norte), Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, Salto, CP 50000, Uruguay; ANA MARIA BERTALMIO CASARIEGO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LESTER HERNÁNDEZ RODRÍGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; MARÍA J. BENÍTEZ-GALEANO, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte (CENUR Litoral Norte), Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, Salto, CP 50000, Uruguay; DIEGO CESAR MAESO TOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODNEY COLINA, Laboratorio de Virología Molecular, Centro Universitario Regional Litoral Norte (CENUR Litoral Norte), Universidad de la República, Rivera 1350, Salto, CP 50000, Uruguay; CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Biological and molecular characterization of a resistance-breaking isolate of citrus tristeza virus from Uruguay and its effects on Poncirus trifoliata growth performance. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Archives of Virology, 2023, Volume 168, Issue 4, article 123. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-023-05749-y |
ISSN : |
0304-8608 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s00705-023-05749-y |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 November 2022; Accepted 11 February 2023; Published online 29 March 2023. -- Correspondence author: Rubio, L.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Salto Grande. Camino al Terrible, Salto, Uruguay; email:lrubio@inia.org.uy -- Funding: This research was funded by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA), Uruguay (project CT-22), through the National Program of Citrus Research. |
Contenido : |
Resistance-breaking (RB) isolates of citrus tristeza virus (CTV) can replicate and move systemically in Poncirus trifoliata, a rootstock widely used for management of decline caused by CTV and other purposes. In Uruguay, severe CTV isolates are prevalent, and an RB isolate (designated as RB-UY1) was identified. In order to predict the implications of this genotype circulating in citrus crops grafted on trifoliate rootstocks, the aim of this work was to determine the biological and molecular characteristics of this isolate, the efficiency of its transmission by Toxoptera citricida, and its effects on plant growth performance of P. trifoliata. Our results show that RB-UY1 can be classified as a mild isolate, that it is phylogenetically associated with the RB1 group, and that it is efficiently transmitted by T. citrida. They also suggest that the RB-UY1 isolate should not affect the performance of citrus crops grafted on trifoliate rootstocks, although some growth parameters of P. trifoliata seedlings were affected four years after inoculation. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature. |
Palabras claves : |
Aphid transmission; Biological characterization; Growth performance; Poncirus trifoliata; RB isolate. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 02703naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1064041 005 2023-04-18 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0304-8608 024 7 $a10.1007/s00705-023-05749-y$2DOI 100 1 $aRUBIO, L. 245 $aBiological and molecular characterization of a resistance-breaking isolate of citrus tristeza virus from Uruguay and its effects on Poncirus trifoliata growth performance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 24 November 2022; Accepted 11 February 2023; Published online 29 March 2023. -- Correspondence author: Rubio, L.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Salto Grande. Camino al Terrible, Salto, Uruguay; email:lrubio@inia.org.uy -- Funding: This research was funded by the National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA), Uruguay (project CT-22), through the National Program of Citrus Research. 520 $aResistance-breaking (RB) isolates of citrus tristeza virus (CTV) can replicate and move systemically in Poncirus trifoliata, a rootstock widely used for management of decline caused by CTV and other purposes. In Uruguay, severe CTV isolates are prevalent, and an RB isolate (designated as RB-UY1) was identified. In order to predict the implications of this genotype circulating in citrus crops grafted on trifoliate rootstocks, the aim of this work was to determine the biological and molecular characteristics of this isolate, the efficiency of its transmission by Toxoptera citricida, and its effects on plant growth performance of P. trifoliata. Our results show that RB-UY1 can be classified as a mild isolate, that it is phylogenetically associated with the RB1 group, and that it is efficiently transmitted by T. citrida. They also suggest that the RB-UY1 isolate should not affect the performance of citrus crops grafted on trifoliate rootstocks, although some growth parameters of P. trifoliata seedlings were affected four years after inoculation. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature. 653 $aAphid transmission 653 $aBiological characterization 653 $aGrowth performance 653 $aPoncirus trifoliata 653 $aRB isolate 700 1 $aARRUABARRENA, A. 700 1 $aSALVO, M. 700 1 $aCASTELLS, M. 700 1 $aBERTALMIO, A. 700 1 $aHERNÁNDEZ-RODRÍGUEZ, L. 700 1 $aBENÍTEZ-GALEANO, M.J. 700 1 $aMAESO, D. 700 1 $aCOLINA, R. 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 773 $tArchives of Virology, 2023, Volume 168, Issue 4, article 123. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-023-05749-y
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